The 5 Best Cotton Threads for Quilting in 2025: A Quilter’s Guide

As quilters, we obsess over fabric choices and perfect points, but the thread holding it all together is often an afterthought. Yet, your thread is the very skeleton of your quilt. The right choice ensures your seams are strong and flat, your quilting stitches are beautiful, and your finished project will last for generations. The wrong thread can lead to constant breaking, fuzzy stitches, and a lint-filled machine. After years of testing countless spools in my own machines and by hand, I’ve learned that a quality thread is the single best investment you can make for a frustration-free quilting experience. This is my definitive guide to the threads I trust to hold my most precious work together.

Our Top Cotton Threads at a Glance

If you’re ready to start stitching, here are the absolute best cotton threads that have proven their worth in my studio time and time again.

Image Product Best For Weight Check Price
Aurifil 50wt Mako Cotton Thread Aurifil 50wt Mako Cotton Thread Piecing & Quilting 50wt (Thin) View on Amazon
Gutermann Natural Cotton Thread Gutermann Natural Cotton Thread All-Purpose Value 50wt (Thin) View on Amazon
Connecting Threads 100% Cotton Connecting Threads 100% Cotton Building a Collection 50wt (Thin) View on Amazon
Aurifil 12wt Mako Cotton Thread Aurifil 12wt Mako Cotton Thread Hand & Big Stitch Quilting 12wt (Thick) View on Amazon
Coats & Clark 100% Cotton Thread Coats & Clark 100% Cotton Thread Beginners & Mending 50wt (Thin) View on Amazon

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1. Aurifil 50wt Mako Cotton Thread

The Gold Standard for Piecing and Quilting

Aurifil 50wt Mako Cotton Thread

There is a reason you see Aurifil’s iconic orange spool in the hands of almost every professional quilter. This 50-weight, 2-ply thread, made from long-staple Egyptian Mako cotton, is the best of the best. It is exceptionally thin, unbelievably strong, and produces almost no lint in your machine.

My Experience: I switched to Aurifil for piecing years ago and have never looked back. Because it’s so thin, it creates incredibly flat, accurate seams that don’t add bulk, which is critical for matching points. When I use it for machine quilting, it sinks into the fabric beautifully, creating a subtle texture that allows the quilt pattern to shine. I can go an entire bobbin without a single break, and the amount of lint I have to clean from my machine has been cut by probably 80%. It’s a premium thread with a premium price, but the performance and flawless results are worth every penny.

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What I Love

  • Extremely low lint, keeping your sewing machine cleaner for longer.
  • Very thin, which creates flat, accurate seams without bulk.
  • Incredibly strong for its weight, minimizing breaks and shredding.
  • Made from high-quality long-staple Egyptian cotton.
  • Available in a massive range of beautiful colors.

Could Be Better

  • Higher price point than most other brands.
  • The huge color selection can be overwhelming!

2. Gutermann Natural Cotton Thread

Best All-Purpose Value

Gutermann Natural Cotton Thread

Gutermann is a trusted name in sewing, and their 100% natural cotton thread is a fantastic, reliable option that’s widely available and affordable. This 50wt thread is mercerized for strength and a smooth finish, making it a versatile choice for both machine piecing and quilting.

My Experience: This is a solid, dependable thread that I often recommend to my students who are just starting out. It performs consistently well in a wide variety of sewing machines. It’s a little thicker and produces a bit more lint than Aurifil, but it’s still a high-quality thread that is strong and easy to work with. The spools are a unique shape that fits well on most machine spindles. For the price, it’s one of the best all-around cotton threads on the market and a huge step up from generic, unbranded threads.

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What I Love

  • Excellent performance for a very reasonable price.
  • Strong and smooth due to the mercerization process.
  • Widely available in most craft and fabric stores.
  • Reliable and consistent tension in most sewing machines.
  • Good range of basic quilting colors.

Could Be Better

  • Produces more lint than premium long-staple cotton threads.
  • Not as thin as Aurifil 50wt, so seams have slightly more bulk.

3. Connecting Threads 100% Cotton Thread

Best for Building a Collection

Connecting Threads 100% Cotton Thread

For quilters who use a lot of thread and love having a wide palette of colors on hand, Connecting Threads offers an unbeatable value. They sell high-quality, 50wt, 3-ply, 100% long-staple cotton thread in large 1200-yard spools, often in curated color sets that are perfect for building a collection affordably.

My Experience: I was introduced to this thread by a fellow longarm quilter, and I was immediately impressed. The quality is far better than the price would suggest. It’s a smooth, strong, and relatively low-lint thread that comes very close to the performance of more expensive brands. The 3-ply construction makes it exceptionally strong, which is fantastic for high-speed machine quilting. I now own several of their boxed color sets, and it’s wonderful to always have the perfect matching or contrasting thread on hand without breaking the bank.

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What I Love

  • Incredible value, especially when purchased in sets.
  • Made from long-staple cotton for strength and low lint.
  • 3-ply construction makes it very durable.
  • Large 1200-yard spools mean less frequent changes.
  • Huge selection of colors, often sold in themed collections.

Could Be Better

  • The thread is slightly thicker than Aurifil’s 50wt due to the 3-ply construction.
  • Spools are cross-wound, so they work best on a vertical pin or a thread stand.

4. Aurifil 12wt Mako Cotton Thread

Best for Hand & Big Stitch Quilting

Aurifil 12wt Mako Cotton Thread

Sometimes you want your quilting stitches to be the star of the show. For beautiful, bold hand quilting, embroidery, or decorative “big stitch” machine quilting, a thick thread is essential. Aurifil’s 12wt thread is the thickest they make, and it creates stunning, highly visible stitches that add incredible texture and a charming, handmade look to any project.

My Experience: I absolutely adore using this thread for hand quilting. It’s smooth, rarely tangles, and is strong enough that I can use long strands without fear of it shredding. The colors are vibrant and the finished stitches are just gorgeous. I also use it in my machine for decorative topstitching on bags and home decor projects (with a topstitch needle and lowered tension). It’s a specialty thread, but it’s the absolute best at what it does. The small wooden spools are just a charming bonus.

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What I Love

  • Creates beautiful, bold, and highly visible stitches.
  • Perfect for the popular “big stitch” hand quilting trend.
  • Strong and smooth, resisting tangles during handwork.
  • Made with the same high-quality Mako cotton as their other threads.
  • Also excellent for machine embroidery and decorative topstitching.

Could Be Better

  • Too thick for standard machine piecing or quilting.
  • Requires a larger needle (Topstitch 100/16 or Embroidery 90/14) for machine use.

5. Coats & Clark 100% Cotton Thread

Best for Beginners and Mending

Coats & Clark 100% Cotton Thread

Coats & Clark is a name that has been in sewing baskets for generations. Their 100% mercerized cotton thread is a dependable, no-frills choice that gets the job done. It’s readily available everywhere, from big-box stores to supermarkets, making it incredibly accessible for new quilters or quick repairs.

My Experience: This is the thread many of us learned to sew with. While it may not have the super-low lint properties of a premium brand, it’s a solid, strong thread that works well for piecing and general sewing. I keep a few basic colors of this in my mending basket. It’s a great thread for beginners to practice with, as it’s very forgiving and affordable. Be sure you’re picking up the green “100% Cotton” spool, not the “All Purpose” Dual Duty spool, which has a polyester core.

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What I Love

  • Very affordable and extremely easy to find.
  • Strong, mercerized cotton is suitable for machine use.
  • Comes from a long-established, trusted brand.
  • A great choice for beginners, mending, and non-heirloom projects.

Could Be Better

  • Noticeably more linty than premium threads.
  • Not made from long-staple cotton, so it’s not as smooth.
  • Smaller yardage on the spools.

The Ultimate Guide to Understanding Cotton Thread

The world of thread can be confusing, with talk of weight, ply, and staple length. Let’s demystify it so you can choose your thread with confidence.

Thread Weight Explained: It’s Backwards!

This is the most important and confusing concept. With thread, **the HIGHER the weight number, the THINNER the thread.**

  • 50wt: The industry standard for piecing and quilting. It is thin, creating flat seams, and blends beautifully when used for quilting. If you only have one weight, make it this one.
  • 40wt: A slightly thicker thread. It’s a great all-purpose choice for machine quilting, as it shows up a little more than 50wt, creating more visible stitch definition.
  • 28wt or 30wt: A noticeably heavier thread. Excellent for machine quilting where you want the stitches to be a design element.
  • 12wt: A very thick thread, similar in thickness to pearl cotton. It is primarily used for decorative hand quilting or “big stitch” quilting.

Key Terms to Know

  • Long-Staple Cotton: Refers to cotton fibers that are longer (like Egyptian Mako cotton). These longer fibers can be spun into a thread that is stronger, smoother, and produces significantly less lint. This is why premium threads feel and perform better.
  • Mercerized: This is a chemical process that strengthens the cotton fibers, makes them more receptive to dye, and gives them a beautiful, subtle luster. Almost all high-quality cotton quilting thread is mercerized.
  • Ply: This is the number of individual strands of cotton that are twisted together to make the final thread. Most quilting threads are 2-ply or 3-ply. A 3-ply thread will generally be stronger but slightly thicker than a 2-ply thread of the same weight.

Frequently Asked Thread Questions

Can I use polyester thread on a 100% cotton quilt?

This is a classic debate! The traditional wisdom says “cotton on cotton.” The theory is that strong polyester thread could, over many decades, be abrasive and tear the softer cotton fibers of your fabric. For a true heirloom quilt, using 100% cotton thread is the safest bet. However, for everyday quilts that will be washed and used heavily, modern high-quality polyester thread is very strong and perfectly acceptable for piecing and quilting.

What color thread should I use for piecing?

You don’t need to match your thread to every fabric for piecing! Most quilters use a neutral color that blends with the majority of their fabrics. A medium gray is the most popular choice because it disappears into both light and dark fabrics. Light beige, cream, or off-white are also excellent choices.

Why is my thread always breaking or shredding?

While it can be a sign of low-quality, fuzzy thread, this is most often a machine issue! Before you blame the thread, try these three things first: 1) **Change your needle!** A dull or burred needle is the #1 cause of shredding. 2) **Rethread your machine completely.** A missed tension disk can cause havoc. 3) **Clean your bobbin area.** A buildup of lint can interfere with stitch formation.

Final Thoughts: The Unseen Strength of Your Quilt

Investing in good thread is an act of self-care for a quilter. It saves you the frustration of cleaning a lint-clogged machine and the heartache of constantly rethreading broken strands. It’s the silent partner that ensures the hundreds of hours you pour into a quilt will result in a beautiful, durable treasure.

For flawless piecing and beautiful, subtle quilting, Aurifil 50wt is, without a doubt, the best you can buy. For quilters looking to build a versatile and colorful collection without a huge upfront cost, Connecting Threads offers truly exceptional quality for the price. And for adding that personal, handmade touch with beautiful, bold stitches, the Aurifil 12wt is pure joy to work with.

Choose a thread that makes your machine happy, and you’ll be a happy quilter.

Faria Anny
Faria Anny

Faria Amy is a passionate sewing enthusiast and the creator of SewingDevice.com, where she shares expert tips, troubleshooting guides, and in-depth tutorials for sewing lovers of all levels. With years of hands-on experience using Brother and other leading sewing machines, Faria helps readers master their tools and tackle common errors with ease. When she's not stitching or writing, you'll find her testing the latest sewing gadgets to bring honest advice to the sewing community.

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